Pecan pie
Pecan pie is a Southern American classic, famous for its rich, gooey buttery caramel filling and a top completely covered in glossy, crunchy toasted pecans. The deep sweetness of the filling is balanced by a slightly salty butter crust, and it's perfect with a cup of black coffee or a scoop of vanilla ice cream.
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Prep
- 35 min
- Cook
- 1 hr 15 min
- Rising or chilling
- 3 hr
- Total time
- 4 hr 50 min
- Method
- Oven-baked

Ingredients
Pie crust
Pecan filling
Instructions
Step 1
Mix 160 g all-purpose flour with 8 g granulated sugar and 2 g salt, add 110 g cold unsalted butter cut into small pieces and quickly rub it in with your fingertips, then drizzle in 45 g ice water and toss with a fork until the dough comes together. Working quickly with your fingertips keeps the butter from melting from the warmth of your palms. The dough is ready when you can still see small, pea-sized bits of butter and it's just moist enough to squeeze into a ball.
Step 2
Gather the dough into a flat disk, wrap it tightly and refrigerate for about an hour. Chilled, rested dough rolls out easily, sticks less to the counter and bakes into a crisp, flaky crust. The dough is ready when it's firm but still rolls out without cracking at the edges.
Step 3
Roll the dough into a circle about three millimeters thick, ease it into a 23 cm pie pan, trim the overhang to about two centimeters, then fold the edge under and crimp it into a V pattern with your fingers. A tall, sturdy rim keeps the runny filling from spilling over during baking. The crust is ready when it hugs the pan, the rim is even and there are no tears; keep the pan in the fridge while you work on the next step.
Step 4
Line the crust with parchment paper, fill it with pie weights such as dried beans and bake at 190°C for about 15 to 20 minutes, then lift out the paper and weights. Par-baking keeps the bottom from staying raw under the thick layer of filling. The crust is ready when the bottom is dry and matte and the rim is straw-colored.
Step 5
Spread 180 g pecans on a baking sheet and toast them in the oven at 175°C for about 6 to 8 minutes, let them cool, then cut about half of them in half. Toasting makes the nuts crunchier and far more buttery and fragrant than raw ones. They're ready when they've darkened slightly and look pale golden inside when you break one open.
Step 6
Melt 45 g unsalted butter and let it cool a little, then whisk 150 g eggs with 150 g brown sugar, add 300 g corn syrup, the melted butter, 5 g vanilla extract and 2 g salt, and stir just until combined. Don't whisk too hard, or air bubbles will rise and leave a white foamy layer on top of the pie. The filling is ready when it's uniform, glossy and smooth, with an amber-brown color.
Step 7
Scatter the pecans into the crust, pour the filling over them, set the pie pan on a baking sheet and bake at 165°C for about 50 to 60 minutes, covering the rim with foil after thirty minutes. A low temperature lets the egg filling set evenly without boiling over or weeping. The pie is done when the edges of the filling have puffed slightly, the center only jiggles gently and a thermometer in the middle reads about 90°C.
Step 8
Let the pie cool on a wire rack for at least three hours before slicing. The pecan filling needs this time to set into a gooey layer that cuts into clean slices. The pie is ready when the pan is completely cool and a knife cuts through the filling without it running onto the plate.
Equipment
- Oven
- Pie dish
- Rolling pin
- Mixing bowl
- Whisk
- Kitchen scale
- Parchment paper
- Baking sheet
- Wire cooling rack
- Refrigerator
Tips
- Adding a spoonful of bourbon or rum to the filling gives the pie a rich, Southern-style aroma.
- You can swap part of the corn syrup for maple syrup for a softer, more fragrant sweetness.
- If you like a hint of bitterness, scatter a little chopped dark chocolate over the bottom of the crust before pouring in the filling.
Storage
Pecan pie can sit at room temperature for one day if covered. After that, keep it in the fridge and eat it within four days, or freeze it for up to a month and thaw it overnight in the fridge.
Common problems and how to fix them
- The filling is still runny after the pie has cooled.
- The pie came out too early, before the filling reached setting temperature. Next time, bake until the center only jiggles gently, or check it with a thermometer.
- The pecans on top burned black.
- The oven was too hot or the pan sat too close to the top heating element. Move the pan to the middle of the oven and lay a loose sheet of foil over the pie for the last twenty minutes.
This recipe is based on the common ratios for this bake and is written entirely in our own words.



