Hot dog buns
These long buns for hot dogs are made Japanese-style with tangzhong (flour cooked with water into a paste), so the crumb is soft and fluffy as cotton and stays moist longer than ordinary buns. They bake snug against each other, so the sides stay soft and easy to pull apart, and they're delicious filled with hot dogs, vegetables or eggs.
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Prep
- 40 min
- Cook
- 16 min
- Rising or chilling
- 2 hr 10 min
- Total time
- 3 hr 6 min
- Method
- Oven-baked

Ingredients
For the tangzhong
For the main dough
For brushing
Instructions
Step 1
Whisk 25 g bread flour with 125 g water in a small saucepan until smooth, then set it over low heat and whisk constantly for about three minutes. Cooked flour paste holds much more water than raw flour, and that's the secret to a soft, moist crumb. The paste is ready when it is as thick as pudding and the whisk leaves clear trails on the bottom of the pan; scrape it into a small bowl, press plastic wrap onto the surface, and let it cool.
Step 2
Put 375 g bread flour, 15 g milk powder, 35 g superfine sugar and 6 g instant yeast in the mixer bowl, add the cooled tangzhong, 50 g eggs and 150 g whole milk, and mix on low speed. Mixing the dry ingredients first spreads the yeast evenly and keeps it from touching the salt directly. The mixture is ready when it comes together into a moist, slightly sticky dough with no white streaks of paste.
Step 3
Sprinkle in 7 g salt and knead for about five minutes, then add 40 g softened unsalted butter and keep kneading on medium speed until the dough is very stretchy, about fifteen minutes in total. Tangzhong dough is very sticky at first, so don't rush to add more flour; just knead long enough. The dough is ready when it pulls away from the bowl, the surface is smooth, and it stretches into a thin, translucent windowpane.
Step 4
Shape the dough into a ball, place it in a lightly oiled bowl, cover it tightly, and leave it in a warm spot for about 60 minutes. This time lets the yeast produce gas and relaxes the gluten so shaping is easier. The dough is ready when it has doubled and you can see tiny bubbles through the bottom of the bowl.
Step 5
Divide the dough into ten equal pieces, roll each into a long oval, roll it up tightly from the long side, and gently roll it into a log about 15 cm long. Rolling tightly creates fine layers that make the buns soft and evenly slender. The logs are ready when both ends are even, the seam runs straight underneath, and the surface isn't torn.
Step 6
Line the logs up in rows on a parchment-lined baking sheet about one centimeter apart so they touch as they rise, cover them with plastic wrap, and proof for about 50 minutes; preheat the oven to 180°C while you wait. Placing them close together keeps the sides soft and makes the buns rise up instead of spreading out. They're ready when the logs have risen into each other and grown to roughly twice their size.
Step 7
Beat 25 g eggs and brush them lightly over the buns, then bake at 180°C for about 14 to 16 minutes. A thin egg wash gives a golden shine without hardening the crust. The buns are done when the tops are an even honey gold and the seams where the buns touch no longer look white and damp.
Step 8
Let the buns cool on the baking sheet for about ten minutes, then move them to a wire rack. Once completely cool, pull them apart and cut a slit down the top or side of each one without cutting all the way through. Slicing once they're cool keeps the crumb from squashing and sticking to the knife. The buns are ready when the slit opens like a clamshell with plenty of room for a hot dog.
Equipment
- Oven
- Stand mixer
- Small saucepan
- Whisk
- Kitchen scale
- Rolling pin
- Baking sheet
- Parchment paper
- Pastry brush
- Plastic wrap
Tips
- You can make the tangzhong the night before and keep it in the fridge; just bring it back to room temperature before mixing.
- For perfectly uniform buns, weigh each piece of dough and set the logs in a rectangular pan instead of on a flat baking sheet.
- Sprinkle grated cheese or sliced scallions on top before baking for a savory version that's great for breakfast.
Storage
The buns stay soft at room temperature for two to three days if you seal them in a bag as soon as they cool. You can freeze them for up to a month and warm them in a 160°C oven for about five minutes; they'll be as soft as fresh from the oven.
Common problems and how to fix them
- The dough is too sticky to knead into a ball.
- Tangzhong dough is always stickier than usual at first. Knead a few more minutes before adding the butter; only if it's still as loose as porridge after ten minutes should you sprinkle in more flour, a small spoonful at a time.
- The buns spread out sideways and the tops are flat.
- The logs weren't rolled tightly enough or they overproofed. Roll them more firmly and get the buns into the oven as soon as they have doubled.
This recipe is based on the common ratios for this bake and is written entirely in our own words.



