Garlic butter knots
Garlic knots are a favorite side at American pizzerias, made from ropes of dough tied into knots and baked until golden. The moment they come out of the oven, they get a generous brushing of fragrant garlic butter and a sprinkle of herbs, so the outside is glossy while the inside stays soft and chewy, steaming as you pull them apart.
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Prep
- 35 min
- Cook
- 16 min
- Rising or chilling
- 1 hr 40 min
- Total time
- 2 hr 31 min
- Method
- Oven-baked

Ingredients
Dough
Garlic butter topping
Instructions
Step 1
Combine 400 g all-purpose flour, 6 g instant yeast, 15 g granulated sugar and 8 g salt in the bowl of a stand mixer, pour in 250 g warm water and 30 g olive oil and knead on medium speed for about seven minutes. Only well-kneaded dough is stretchy enough to tie into knots without tearing. The dough is ready when it is smooth and round, pulls away from the sides of the bowl and feels just slightly tacky on your fingertips.
Step 2
Place the dough in an oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap and let it rise in a warm spot for about an hour. The yeast needs time to produce gas so the crumb turns out light and airy. The dough is ready when it has doubled in size and a few small bubbles show on the surface.
Step 3
Turn the dough out onto the counter, press it down gently and use a scale to divide it into sixteen equal pieces. Pieces of equal weight bake at the same rate and look uniform on the tray. Each piece is ready when they all weigh about the same and are covered with a towel so they don't dry out.
Step 4
Roll each piece into a rope about 20 cm long, tie it into a loose knot as if tying a shoelace, tuck both ends underneath and place the knots 4 cm apart on a parchment-lined baking sheet. A loose knot leaves room for the dough to rise without coming undone. Each knot is ready when it is round and neat with both ends tucked out of sight underneath.
Step 5
Cover the tray with a towel and let the knots rise for about 40 more minutes in a warm place. This second rise puffs up the knots and makes the crumb softer and lighter. They are ready when they have grown by about half and a gentle press leaves a dent that slowly fills back in.
Step 6
Set the oven to 200°C with a rack in the middle while the knots are on their second rise. A properly hot oven makes the knots spring up quickly and brown nicely. The oven is ready when it has been preheating for at least fifteen minutes.
Step 7
Bake at 200°C for 14 to 18 minutes, until the knots are evenly golden on top and on the bottom. Small rolls bake quickly, and leaving them in too long will dry out the inside. They are done when the tops are a glossy golden color and the bottoms sound hollow when tapped.
Step 8
While the knots bake, heat 60 g unsalted butter with 15 g finely minced garlic and a pinch salt over low heat for about two minutes, then turn off the heat and stir in 6 g chopped mixed fresh herbs. Gentle heat brings out the garlic's aroma without burning it bitter. The garlic butter is ready when it smells wonderfully fragrant and the garlic is soft but still creamy white.
Step 9
As soon as the knots come out of the oven, brush each one generously with garlic butter and sprinkle with 20 g grated Parmesan if you like. Hot bread soaks the butter deep inside, so the flavor goes all the way through. They are finished when the tops are glossy with butter, flecked with garlic and herbs and smell irresistible.
Equipment
- Oven
- Baking sheet
- Parchment paper
- Stand mixer
- Mixing bowl
- Bench scraper
- Small saucepan
- Pastry brush
- Kitchen scale
Tips
- To save time, you can use store-bought pizza dough; just divide it and tie the knots as described.
- Serve with a small bowl of marinara sauce for dipping, just like at a pizzeria.
- If you like some heat, add a pinch of chili flakes to the garlic butter.
Storage
The knots are best while still hot. Leftovers keep in an airtight container at room temperature for two days; reheat them in the oven at 180°C for about five minutes.
Common problems and how to fix them
- The knots come undone in the oven.
- The ends of the rope weren't tucked firmly underneath. Press the ends well into the bottom of each knot and tie the knots a little more loosely.
- The garlic on top tastes bitter.
- The garlic was cooked over too high a heat and burned. Keep the heat very low and turn it off as soon as the garlic becomes fragrant.
This recipe is based on the common ratios for this bake and is written entirely in our own words.



