Almond croissants
Croissants aux amandes began as a clever way for French bakeries to use up yesterday's croissants. They are brushed with syrup, filled and topped with almond cream, then baked a second time, so the outside turns shatteringly crisp with golden sliced almonds while the inside stays moist, tender and rich like bread pudding.
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Prep
- 25 min
- Cook
- 20 min
- Rising or chilling
- 15 min
- Total time
- 1 hr
- Method
- Oven-baked

Ingredients
Croissants
Soaking syrup
Almond cream
Topping
Instructions
Step 1
Bring 100 g water and 60 g granulated sugar to a boil over medium heat until the sugar has fully dissolved, turn off the heat, stir in 10 g dark rum and let it cool a little. The syrup softens the dried-out crumb and brings back that freshly baked moistness. It is ready when it is perfectly clear with no sugar crystals left at the bottom of the pan.
Step 2
Beat 100 g softened unsalted butter with 100 g superfine sugar until light and fluffy, add 100 g eggs a little at a time, then mix in 100 g almond flour, 15 g all-purpose flour and 3 g vanilla extract until evenly combined. A little flour helps the cream hold its shape in the oven instead of spreading across the tray. The cream is ready when it is smooth, as soft as peanut butter and holds a trail when spread.
Step 3
Preheat the oven to 180°C and line a baking tray with parchment paper. Moderate heat lets the almond cream inside bake through before the pastry burns on its second trip into the oven. The oven is ready when the heating light switches off.
Step 4
Use a serrated knife to slice the 480 g day-old croissants horizontally into top and bottom halves, keeping each pair together. Day-old croissants are drier, so they soak up syrup well without falling apart. Each one is right when the cut is flat and the two halves are about the same thickness.
Step 5
Brush or quickly dip the cut side of each half in the syrup, just enough to moisten the crumb. A light soaking keeps the croissants soft and moist without making them soggy. They are right when the cut surface turns darker and feels soft but not dripping when squeezed gently.
Step 6
Spread a layer of almond cream about half a centimeter thick on each bottom half, place the top half on and press lightly, then arrange the croissants on the tray. The cream in the middle puffs up and bakes into a light, fragrant filling. Each one is right when the halves fit snugly and a little cream peeks out at the edges.
Step 7
Spread the remaining almond cream thinly over the tops and scatter 60 g sliced almonds thickly over them, pressing lightly so they stick. The cream on top acts as glue for the almonds and bakes into a crisp, caramelized crust. They are ready when the tops are completely covered in sliced almonds and none of the cream shows through.
Step 8
Bake at 180°C for 15 to 20 minutes, rotating the tray once halfway through for even color. Since the croissants are being baked a second time, they only need long enough for the cream to set and the almonds to turn golden and crisp. They are done when the almonds are golden brown, the cream at the edges has set and the bottoms are dry and crisp.
Step 9
Let the croissants cool on a rack for about fifteen minutes, then sift 15 g powdered sugar over the tops before serving. Dusting once they have cooled a little keeps the sugar from melting into the surface. They are ready when the tops wear a fine, snowy white coat and they crackle when you bite in.
Equipment
- Oven
- Small saucepan
- Hand mixer
- Mixing bowl
- Spatula
- Kitchen scale
- Pastry brush
- Baking sheet
- Parchment paper
- Sieve
Tips
- Croissants that are one to two days old are ideal; very fresh ones turn mushy when soaked in syrup.
- If you prefer not to use rum, swap in orange blossom water or a few drops of almond extract for fragrance.
- The almond cream can be made ahead and refrigerated for up to four days; just let it soften before spreading.
Storage
These are best on the day they are baked. You can wrap them well and keep them at room temperature for a day or in the fridge for three days, then reheat them in a 170°C oven for about five minutes to crisp the almonds again.
Common problems and how to fix them
- The croissants are soggy and fall apart after baking.
- They were soaked with too much syrup or were too fresh. Brush only lightly on the cut sides and use croissants that are at least a day old.
- The almond cream runs out onto the tray during baking.
- The cream was too soft from melted butter or was spread too thickly at the edges. Chill the cream for about fifteen minutes before using and leave a small border free at the edges.
This recipe is based on the common ratios for this bake and is written entirely in our own words.



