Red velvet cupcakes

Red velvet cupcakes have a deep red crumb as soft and smooth as velvet, with a light cocoa flavor and a hint of buttermilk tang. On top sits a rich, gently tangy cream cheese frosting that balances the sweetness of the cake perfectly. They're as pretty as they are easy to make, and just right for the holidays.

Difficulty
Easy
Prep
35 min
Cook
22 min
Rising or chilling
1 hr
Total time
1 hr 57 min
Method
Oven-baked
Red velvet cupcakes

Ingredients

Batter

Cream cheese frosting

Instructions

  1. Step 1

    Preheat the oven to 175°C and place paper liners in a muffin pan. A moderate temperature helps the cupcakes rise evenly without cracking or darkening on top. The oven is ready once it has held its temperature steadily for a few minutes.

  2. Step 2

    Sift 200 g cake flour, 10 g cocoa powder, 4 g baking soda and 2 g salt into a separate bowl. Sifting keeps the cocoa from clumping and spreads the baking soda evenly so the cupcakes rise uniformly. The mixture is ready when it is fine, fluffy and an even light brown.

  3. Step 3

    Beat 85 g softened unsalted butter with 220 g granulated sugar on medium speed for about three minutes, then pour in 60 g vegetable oil and beat for a few seconds more. Butter brings the flavor, while oil keeps the crumb moist and soft for days. The mixture is ready when it is light, pale and smooth.

    Suggested time: about 3 minutes.

  4. Step 4

    Add 100 g eggs one at a time, beating well after each one so they blend fully into the butter and sugar. Adding them one by one keeps the mixture from curdling. It's ready when it is silky and glossy with no streaks of egg.

  5. Step 5

    In a large cup, stir 180 g buttermilk with 10 g red food coloring, 5 g vanilla extract and 5 g lemon juice. The acid in the buttermilk and lemon reacts with the baking soda to make the cupcakes fluffy and keeps the red vibrant. The mixture is ready when it is an even deep red.

  6. Step 6

    Add the dry mixture and the buttermilk mixture to the butter and eggs alternately in three additions, starting and ending with the dry ingredients, mixing on low speed or folding with a spatula. Adding them in stages lets the flour absorb the liquid evenly without long mixing. The batter is ready when it is just smooth, evenly red and free of white streaks of flour.

  7. Step 7

    Spoon the batter into the liners until each is about two-thirds full; an ice cream scoop helps keep them all the same size. Leaving some room lets the cupcakes dome nicely without overflowing. This step is done when every liner holds the same amount of batter.

  8. Step 8

    Bake the cupcakes at 175°C for about 18 to 22 minutes, rotating the pan after twelve minutes. Rotating keeps the cupcakes at the edges from baking faster than those in the middle. They're done when the tops spring back when pressed and a toothpick inserted in the center comes out with just a few moist crumbs.

    Bake at 175°C for about 18 to 22 minutes.

  9. Step 9

    Leave the cupcakes in the pan for five minutes, then move them to a wire rack and let them cool completely, about an hour. Warm cupcakes will make the cream cheese frosting melt and slide off. They're ready when the bottoms of the liners feel completely cool.

    Suggested time: about 60 minutes.

  10. Step 10

    Beat 225 g cream cheese with 115 g unsalted butter, both softened to room temperature, until smooth, then add 250 g powdered sugar in three additions along with 3 g vanilla extract and keep beating on medium speed. Don't beat too long, as cream cheese thins out easily. The frosting is ready when it is smooth, light and holds its shape when scooped.

  11. Step 11

    Spoon the frosting into a piping bag fitted with a large star tip, pipe a swirl on each cupcake from the outside toward the center and finish with a small peak. You can sprinkle red velvet crumbs on top for decoration. They're finished when the frosting is tall and even with crisp, defined swirls.

Equipment

  • Oven
  • Muffin tin
  • Hand mixer
  • Mixing bowl
  • Whisk
  • Sieve
  • Spatula
  • Piping bag
  • Kitchen scale
  • Wire cooling rack

Tips

  • Gel food coloring gives a deeper red with just a small amount, so the batter doesn't get thin.
  • If you don't have buttermilk, stir a little lemon juice into fresh milk and let it sit for ten minutes until it thickens slightly.
  • The cream cheese and butter need to be equally soft for the frosting to turn out smooth rather than lumpy.

Storage

Once frosted with cream cheese frosting, keep the cupcakes in an airtight container in the fridge and enjoy them within three days. Before serving, let them sit at room temperature for about twenty minutes so the crumb softens again.

Common problems and how to fix them

The cupcakes are a dull brown instead of bright red.
There was too much cocoa or the food coloring wasn't strong enough. Use natural, non-Dutch-processed cocoa and switch to gel coloring.
The cream cheese frosting is runny and won't hold its shape.
The cream cheese was too soft or the frosting was overbeaten. Chill it for about twenty minutes, then beat it again briefly before piping.

This recipe is based on the common ratios for this bake and is written entirely in our own words.

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