Graham crackers
Graham crackers are thin, crisp American crackers made with whole wheat flour, honey, brown sugar and a little cinnamon. They are gently sweet, fragrant with honey and wonderfully crunchy, perfect for sandwiching toasted marshmallows and chocolate or crushing into a cheesecake crust. Homemade ones are far more flavorful and nutty than the boxed kind.
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Prep
- 30 min
- Cook
- 18 min
- Rising or chilling
- 1 hr 15 min
- Total time
- 2 hr 3 min
- Method
- Oven-baked

Ingredients
Cracker dough
Cinnamon sugar topping (optional)
Instructions
Step 1
Put 150 g whole wheat flour, 120 g all-purpose flour, 3 g baking soda, 3 g salt and 2 g ground cinnamon in a bowl and whisk well. There is only a little baking soda, so it needs to be mixed thoroughly to avoid bitter spots in the crackers. The mixture is ready when it is an even color with no streaks of cinnamon or lumps of flour.
Step 2
In another bowl, beat 115 g softened unsalted butter with 100 g brown sugar for about two minutes, then add 85 g honey, 45 g whole milk and 4 g vanilla extract and beat until combined. Honey gives the crackers their signature flavor and helps them bake to a lovely golden brown. The mixture is ready when it is smooth and creamy, with no grains of brown sugar left in the butter.
Step 3
Add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture, mix on low speed, then gather it into a soft dough with your hands. Mixing slowly lets the flour absorb the liquid evenly without turning tough. The dough is ready when it is as soft as clay, just slightly sticky and has no dry flour left.
Step 4
Divide the dough in two, press each half into a flat rectangle, wrap tightly and refrigerate for about forty-five minutes. Dough made with honey is fairly sticky, so it has to be cold before you can roll it thin. It is ready when it feels firm and no longer sticks to the wrap when you peel it off.
Step 5
Preheat the oven to 175°C and have a few sheets of parchment paper ready, cut to the size of your baking sheets. You will roll the dough directly on the parchment so you can transfer it to the sheet without distorting the shape. The oven is ready when it has been preheating for about fifteen minutes.
Step 6
Place each piece of dough between two sheets of parchment paper and roll it into a thin rectangle about three millimeters thick, keeping it even from the edges to the center. An even thickness lets the whole sheet bake crisp at the same time, with no burnt or soft spots. The dough is ready when it is evenly thin, smooth and almost covers the paper.
Step 7
Peel off the top sheet of parchment, use a knife or pastry wheel to score the dough into rectangles of about eight by ten centimeters without separating them, prick rows of holes with a fork, sprinkle with 15 g granulated sugar mixed with a pinch ground cinnamon if you like, then slide the whole sheet of parchment onto the baking sheet. Keeping the pieces joined during baking stops the edges from burning too early. You are done when the score lines are clear and each piece has two even rows of holes.
Step 8
Bake at 175°C for about 15 to 18 minutes, rotating the sheet halfway through so the crackers bake evenly. Baking long enough is essential, because underbaked graham crackers turn out chewy instead of crisp. They are done when the tops are an even golden brown, the edges are a little darker and the centers feel dry and firm.
Step 9
Take out the baking sheet and break the crackers apart along the score lines right away while they are still warm, then set them on a rack to cool for about thirty minutes. Warm crackers are still slightly pliable, so they break cleanly, and they crisp up as they cool. They are ready when they snap crisply in half and the centers are no longer soft.
Equipment
- Oven
- Hand mixer
- Mixing bowl
- Spatula
- Kitchen scale
- Rolling pin
- Baking sheet
- Parchment paper
- Wire cooling rack
- Plastic wrap
- Refrigerator
Tips
- If the centers are still soft after the crackers have cooled, put them back in a 160°C oven for five more minutes.
- For a cheesecake crust, crush the crackers very finely and mix them with melted butter at about five parts crumbs to one part butter.
- You can replace some of the honey with molasses for darker crackers with a deeper flavor.
Storage
Graham crackers stay crisp in an airtight container at room temperature for about ten days. You can also freeze the tightly wrapped dough for up to a month and thaw it in the fridge before rolling.
Common problems and how to fix them
- The crackers are soft and chewy after cooling.
- They weren't baked long enough or were rolled too thick. Roll the dough thinner and bake a few minutes longer, until the centers are completely firm.
- The dough sticks firmly to the parchment while rolling.
- The dough has warmed up, since the honey and butter soften quickly. Put the whole sheet of dough, still between its parchment, in the freezer for five minutes, then peel the paper off gently.
This recipe is based on the common ratios for this bake and is written entirely in our own words.



